Priority Issue: Education
Ohio’s United Way Agencies work with systems and partners to ensure that children thrive and arrive at kindergarten ready to learn, and that parents/caregivers are supported towards that effort.  United Way of the Greater Dayton Area places the highest priority and emphasis on early and continued education.  Dayton Public Schools Superintendent Lori Ward has recently charged the Greater Dayton Area Education System to promote “strong schools in a strong neighborhood, [which] collectively will build a strong city.”

Performance History and Current Needs:

In the SFY 2010-2011 Budget, the State of Ohio’s early care and education systems sustained considerable funding cuts, reducing total investment in the entire state by more than $300 million dollars, eliminating programs and significantly reducing others.

Despite these significant funding cuts, the Greater Dayton Area’s school systems (comprised of Greene, Preble, and Montgomery Counties) experienced the following successes:

•    The 2010 District Report Card indicated the District’s performance index, which measures the achievement of every tested student, was up from 70.8 last year to 72.6 for the 2009-2010 school year.
•    Dayton Public Schools improved in 10 of 14 areas in reading and math in the OAA (Ohio Achievement Assessment) in grades 3 through 8 and the OGT (Ohio Graduation Test) in grade 10. 
•    Attendance increased to 92% in the 2009-2010 school year—the highest rate since 1996. 

While improvements have been made despite funding cuts, the United Way of the Greater Dayton Area continues to advocate for increasing focus on early education, quality academic programs at every grade level, increasing proficiency in all academic areas, and ,lastly, supportive communities and sufficient social services availability.


United Way of the Greater Dayton Area Supports the Following Measures:

Research indicates that nearly 90% of brain growth occurs during the first 5 years of a child’s life.  This statistic in itself shows the importance of early education.  In Montgomery County, only 40% of children are kindergarten ready when they enroll in school. Families need, and deserve, high quality home visitation programs and high quality early learning environments to prepare their young children for future academic success. 

Quality academic programs are needed at every grade level to ensure Dayton Area children are sufficiently prepared to enter the work force and higher education. 

Increasing proficiency in all academic areas is also paramount, as more than 30% of Ohio 8th graders are not proficient in math or science in 2010 (per the Ohio Department of Education).  On the 2009 National Assessment of Educational Progress, only 22% of economically disadvantaged Ohio 4th graders were proficient in math, and approximately 15% were proficient in reading (per the 2009-2010 Ohio Department of Education State Report Card). 

Supportive communities and sufficiently manned/adequately funded social services will need to continue throughout the Greater Dayton Area.  United Way of the Greater Dayton Area continues to advocate there is also a strong moral and economic imperative to invest in Dayton’s children, as investment in children has one of the highest rates of return of any human capital investment possible. 
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